Tuesday, December 17, 2019

How Science And Religion Dynamically Work - 852 Words

â€Å"Please God, take anything, take my life, but don’t take Yourself away from me, don’t tell me I haven’t known You at all.† What happens when science and religion clash in a fiery battle of interpretations? In Waking Life Sister John suffers an internal battle between fact and faith, and attempts to discern between a powerful religious experience and the mere side effects of an epileptic disorder. However, instead of separating the two, she mediates by allowing â€Å"science† to deny her of what she had been experiencing without giving up her faith in God. In this essay, I will take a stance that explains how science and religion dynamically work, but at the same time question why science has the power to deny religious experiences. What about science nulls these religious experiences that appear so real to the individuals that host them? In the beginning of her experience, Sr. John claims to have experienced God in all his glory. She feels a deep connection, and often has visions that, to her, are religious at their core. However, these visions come at the expense of intense migraines and epileptic episodes that are described as euphorically painful. She realizes that there is something wrong, but her want to be close to God overpowers her sense of self-care. She intuitively realizes that if she were to seek medical attention, these visions would be stripped away from her and with them her personal connection to God. After thinking about it for a while, and after her conditionShow MoreRelatedClassical Era in Latin America and Europe Essay1569 Words   |  7 Pagesinstability of Latin American politics created a weakened structure, therefore creating limitations to regulate criminals, and landlords. Culturally, the Western Societies role of religion lost popularity, as nationalism and socialism provided competition for the church. But the Westerners excelled in literature, the arts and in science due to innovations from industrialization. While in Latin America, the Catholic Church continued to provide a key cultural adhesive throughout the Latin civilization. EconomicallyRead MoreThe Racial Contract1029 Words   |  5 Pagesforce in a country ravaged by extreme racism. Because of the racialized moral psychology created by the racial contract, white people are ironically often unable to see race and racism. Although Mills does not make use of psychoanalysis, his work suggests both how and why psychoanalytic theory can be of help to critical race theorys project of examining race for the purpose of challenging racism and white privilege. While the white cognitive dysfunction described by Mills sometimes operates preconsciouslyRead More The Racial Contract Essay998 Words   |  4 Pagesforce in a country ravaged by extreme racism. Because of the racialized moral psychology created by the racial contract, white people are ironically often unable to see race and racism. Although Mills does not make use of psychoanalysis, his work suggests both how and why psychoanalytic theory can be of help to critical race theory’s project of examining race for the purpose of challenging racism and white privilege. While the white cognitive dysfunction described by Mills sometimes operates preconsciouslyRead MoreIdentify How We Construct Identity? What Elements Make Up Identity? How Do We Exhibit Identity?1721 Words   |  7 PagesAssignment 3 Identify how we construct identity? What elements make up identity? How do we exhibit identity? This essay is to discuss where a person’s identity is derived from and how they portray those identities. A person’s identity cannot be defined simply by a single aspect of their lives such as religious beliefs but by a mixture of aspects and interactions that the person has. 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I will discuss early influences of vocations and developing work ethics. Additionally, this paper gives insight of future career goals, mentoring influences, and long-term career goals. Personality Types Holland’s Six PersonalityRead MoreAre the Rationalist Approaches Appropriate for the Study of International Relations?3641 Words   |  15 Pagesother and by determining how they dynamically interact, and their consequent impact on the conditions of the international community (Burchill, 2011). International relations are changing constantly under the influence of international politics and pressure, which affect the content and characteristics of IR. The problem of correlation between domestic and foreign policy of the most complex and controversial problems precipitates debate in many theoretical trends in the science of international relationsRead MoreHistory of the Philippine Educational System6007 Words   |  25 Pageseducation of pre-Spanish time in the Philippines was informal and unstructured. The fathers taught their sons how to look for food and other means of livelihood. The mothers taught their girls to do the household chores. This education basically prepared their children to become good husband and wives. Early Filipino ancestors valued education very much. Filipino men and women know how to read and write using their own native alphabet called alibata. The alibata was composed of 17 symbols representingRead MoreSystemic Questioning Essay2821 Words   |  12 PagesAbstract Creating trust in the helping relationship is one of the fundamentals of family therapy. Not only must the family learn to trust the counselor, but also the counselor must trust that the family is there willingly to receive help and to learn how to set their own goals and access their own resources to achieve them. Rather than being a passive listening post, a counselor must strive to actively listen and must keep an active engaging mind to compare what each family member is revealing. ClientsRead MoreA Nation Of Immigrants And The United States Of America2299 Words   |  10 Pagesmulticulturalism rohanpoojara.files.wordpress.com Policies that have favored immigration have in turn benefited the United States I will consider these points in the next section of my talk. I will then present the antiimmigration viewpoint and suggest how it is flawed. CULTURAL DIVERSITY IN THE US, 2010 http://statchatva.org/2014/03/13/ancestry-who-do-you-think-you-are/ As can be seen from this map based on the 2010 US Census, America is a culturally diverse country made up of many populations which

Monday, December 9, 2019

Characteristics and Effects of Emerging Technologies †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Characteristics and Effects of Emerging Technologies. Answer: Introduction: Now a day the basic difficulty lies in managing the big data. It is available due to the increment in number of users and also the abrupt demands of an individual. The business associates also face similar problem to manage the big data due to which they have to develop a perfect tool to make their work easy and more responsive. Due to their inefficiency in operating advance technology, they feel it very difficult to manage the big data resources and their categorisation for the same. These all difficulties fail to maintain relations between customers and product supply. Although these technologies that are developed are new but they are based on the old conventions and methods and thus they are easy to learn and apply with minimum hard-work for understanding them [1]. The features of these technologies are: Relatively fast growth Coherence Prominent impact Progressive development with the field for competitive environment. Innovation, Internationalization and entrepreneurship: A business model to achieve beneficial growth by new technology-based firms The most obvious form of entrepreneurship is by sharing and starting new mode of businesses. According to the trending technology more and more entrepreneurs have intended to increases the product value by explore and exploit valuable and global opportunities [2]. Therefore, the process of innovation for entrepreneurs is the key factor for performance functionality. Internationalisation increases the product value of any company and with this aspect the data that is shared between individuals is successfully regulated so that to achieve beneficial growth popularity internationally [3]. With the upgrading process and advancement of globalisation various number of business organisation begin to expand their wings and flourish themselves with these new technologies so that to stand in front of these emerging technologies and their successive growth. All the big emerging technologies are expanding so that the business authorities that are working over the old technologies have to make them updated and enhance them to stand up in the market [4]. They have to move forward from their localise market and their regional boundaries to gasp out the real development of technologies. Business innovation and technologies are dependable on each other and so they greatly affect each other. With development of technologies the client also demands that his work should be done according to the trending technology and thus business authorities should also have to implement them to provide the successful completion of demand that client made. As business also run according to the emerg ing technologies and thus it is needed to understand the growing demands and advancement in technology. They are able to perform according to the customers demands and thus got in trouble of loosing their relations with them. On the other hand, the managers also fail to judge the functioning of employees because of inadequate data and resources and at this point the employee tend to show their extreme level of reluctance due to lack of employee efficiency and consistency, and thus it will be difficult for the manager to understand who is working according to the request made by the customers. Further, due to lack of inefficiency in technological development the deployment of data becomes the major factors to the client as well as internal employees do not get their effective services on behalf of the manager. As a result the complete system of managing data and resources gets affected. On the other hand employees fail to maintain organisational cultural, behaviour and discipline. Social media's emerging importance in market research Social-media helps to promote the entire business process before it go beyond the regional market. The concept and domain of social media is very vast and thus it is quite helpful to promote the things very well, now these days, everyone have their accounts on various social networking sites and thus to produce our data and information over it make us helpful to get effective results [4]. The social media helps to integrate the same over the one form and the other. Similarly, business authorities in order to introduce their products in global markets they first put their products over the social media also they prepare various web pages and attractive dialogues and news headline to launch their product over the social media pages [5]. Customers from different boundaries get aware about the particular products with the help of social networking that make business associates helpful to get views regarding their products from the customers. The people belonging to vivid dynasties click on the product ir brand and get to know about the details whether that products is beneficial for their use or not and thus, it is undesirable that they will not enhance the quality of product and further things associated with the same. These services are provided basically to gather the customer feedbacks to gather the details regarding the product and thus they can communicate with the target group directly for further any changes in the product or its enhancement. Thus, social media pages are very effective platform to gather information about the specific product directly. Social media pages provide peoples from different geographical backgrounds and thus help to expand the business in a great way. Various people look to different products and thus render or avail them as they wanted and this make business organisation to expand in a fruitful way. Thus, they can expand their business more efficiently and effectively [6]. In this aspect the manager is perfectly concerned with setting up a business module that helps to develop a useful mode of increasing the market value of specified product. With the feedback received from various customers with the help of social media, all the positive points are gathered and thus implemented to make the things done perfectly. There are various techniques to implement the resources but the implementation that is more effective, unique and innovative enhance the entire performance level of an organisation [5]. The business model that is more innovative will win the race of being effective and eye catching to all the other and thus in the market full of competition and to stand unique among all one must come out to be innovative. The business models is always prepared by considering the customer needs, targeted customers, demand of various products in the market place, delivering customers with the complete satisfaction regarding the product they demanded and various other points that are to be considered while proposing any business model to its optimum level. If the particular model cannot satisfy the needs of a customer then there is no use make that particular model. After completely evaluating the business model by keeping all aspects in mind, the employee must have to work according to the specified technology to create an effective and customer needs oriented database by focusing on all the technological resources and data gathered while collecting feedback. The database must be organised and should deliver the correct information to the customer [6]. All the services of arranging and acquiring data units and providing successful implementation should be completed in stipulated time by the business employee, so that customer can check and provide the necessary feedback. Thus, it is clear that without implementing the advanced and emerging trends of technologies, customers satisfaction cannot be achieved and further employees cannot be abl e to implement the resources according to the customer needs. Thus, a business organisation cannot propagate over the technological the development and thus there is greater need of availing the demands and functioning of specified resources to analyse and effectively utilise the power of emerging trends of technologies. The technologies not only emphasised on being effective but they also retain useful measures of the entire process of business modules [7]. Business intelligence for today's businesses Big data and big analytics The increase in advancement of emerging technologies greatly affects the overall development of business organisations, their effective business strategies and policies. Basically, an information technology helps to minimize the gap between emerging trends of service providers and service users. Service providers provide specific user oriented services and thus make themselves updated to all the trending as well as emerging technologies. Service users make use of the resources provided by the service providers and thus are sure that they will get the services as they demand for. The basic policy behind using information technology with the business process is to maintain the entire database communicate effectively and accurately with the resources symmetrically i.e. as the data is entered it should get updated to tge database. People must have to deal with the customer requirements and resources in such a manner that they should not feel difficult to handle any given service provider . The data and the resources must be available to the customers 24*7, so that they can make use of them whenever they want. While sitting at our workplace, information and communication technology is very effective way to interact with the customers, their needs and demands. The users from various geographical locations feel easy to communicate over the same platform and thus can share their demands as they want. All the users are flexible enough to operate over the same [1]. The service providers must be effective enough in collecting all the useful details and feedbacks when multiple users from various states, countries, languages are communicating over the same platform. The employee must also have adequate skills to deal with the effective development trends in technologies and he should have proper skills for the same. Due to lack of knowledge, the process of entire business administration has to face innumerable barriers in accessing human success [2]. Thus, providing an effec tive training to an employee is beneficial for the success and development of business organisation. Business models innovation in entrepreneurship. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal With the help of business processes various trends can be developed in the field of business concepts and strategies. Big data is implemented with the emerging trends to technologies in order to implement the business processes with the emerging trends of technologies. The chronicle data records are maintained with the help of implementing business concepts with big data technologies [6]. The current needs and demands are considered before implementing the trends of business models to make things as the customers want. The constant control over the entire business process can be set up by keeping chronicles of specific data records that is the basic work of an entrepreneur to be done. Various people from different locations are not aware with various tax regulation details that make them difficult to record entire data of overall business processes. Business intelligence is one of the major requirements for running the entire business globally. The business models defines technical and procedural infrastructure that aims to collect, gather and maintain the complete database resources by using advance technologies. Due to the change in business processes, people are very much interested to advancement in emerging technologies that enhance the utility of resources to an individual. With the help of developed business details, people now are able to calculate the entire data both internally and externally. Internal data records are helpful in organising the resources and give overall view of data resources and also indicate the performance level of an employee [5]. External data resources deal in constant control over the data for entire profitable resources. Business intelligence helps to develop the data resources in a systematic manner. The Emerging Concept of innovation of technology: Three Reasons in the Radical Transformation for Concept of Innovation [7]. It deals with responsible innovation n technology and resources. Various difficulties are faced while dealing with the concept of innovation and responsibilities of radical transformation in technology. The various aspects that is considered are: technological innovations, economic perspectives, inherent justifications and symmetry between the moral addresses and moral agents. To prove effectiveness in the emerging technologies, the applications must be innovative and effective, Overview of Business models, Sustainable innovation and economic performance An innovation leads to the growing trends and development in emerging technologies [4]. Basic business models now deal with enhanced performance of models and thus effective to be executed. Sustainable development is needed for the trend in emerging technologies and to maintain the same data units. It is used to perform operations over trillions of data and resources. Virtualisation techniques are often used to implement various resources over cloud environment. Clod computing is applied to traditional supercomputing and high performance computing powers and to perform trillions of computations per second. They are so large and complex that traditional data processing software application are inadequate to deal with them. Its main focus is on unstructured data while the structured data encompasses the functionality of the data processing. The 3 Vs are: Volume: it tracks and observes what happens. Velocity: data is always available in real-time. Variety: it completes missing pieces through data fusion. Conclusion: These developments in an era of technological development greatly emphasise the growth and development of various business organisation and to work effectively they begin to set up various level of system utility to acquire the resources. Business organisations can work according to the data and resources that match with the available technologies and thus put efforts on satisfying the customers demands. These dynamic functionalities and innovations are visible clearly in the field of communication and information technology. The theoretical description is provided to clarify the ideas about the contribution of the emerging technologies on the economic growth. It has been specified that the increasing trends in the emerging technologies is benefitting the organisations. The conceptual analysis of the disruptive innovation is also discussed in this article. References R. Sandler, Nanotechnology: The Social and Ethical Issues, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, 2009. https://www.nanotechproject.org/process/assets/files/7060/ nano_pen16_final.pdf [Accessed January 21, 2012] G. Siemens, and P. Tittenberger, Handbook of Emerging Technologies for Learning - Emerging Technologies forLearning, 2009. https://elearnspace.org/Articles/HETL.pdf [Accessed September 15, 2013] R. Srinivasan, Sources, Characteristics and Effects of Emerging Technologies: Research Opportunities in Innovation. Industrial Marketing Management, 37, 633-640 , 2008. K. Stanoevska-slabeva, Towards a Reference Model for M-Commerce Applications. In Proceedings of Eu - ropean Conference on Information Systems, 2003. https://ai - sel.aisnet.org/ecis2002/159 [Accessed September 15, 2013] J.P. Thomas, S. Andreas, T. Frdric and F. Elgar. NFC Based Service Innovation in Retail: An Explorative Study. 17th European Conference on Information Systems, Verona, Italy, 2009. G. Veletsianos. Emerging Technologies in Dis - tance Education. Athabasca University Press. Edmonton: AU , 2010. Presshttps://www.aupress.ca/books/120177/ebook/99Z_ Veletsianos_2010Emerging_Technologies_in_Distance_Ed - ucation.pdf [Accessed May 15, 2013] W. Wang and F. Cheong. A framework for system dynamic modeling of the mobile commerce market. International Congress on Modeling and Simulation Modsim, 5, 1787-1793, 2005.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Silence And Suppression In The Reeves Tale Essays -

Silence And Suppression In The Reeve's Tale Such comments as, ?I pray to God his nekke mote to-breke? quickly reveal that the verbal game of ?quite? involves much more than a free meal to the Reeve in ?The Canterbury Tales? (I 3918). This overreaction, which grabs the attention of the audience and gives it pause, is characteristic of the Reeve's ostensibly odd behavior, being given to morose speeches followed by violent outbursts, all the while harboring spiteful desires. Anger typifies the Reeve's dialogue and his tale, which begs the question why. It appears to be a reaction to the Miller's insults, but they are not extreme enough to provoke such resentment. He seem-ingly has no hesitation in articulating his bitterness, yet he and his story are as much marked by suppression as expression. Silence resounds as loudly as any noise in the Reeve's Prologue and Tale. The reader is as puzzled by his utterances as the lack of them: his sudden sermon on death is matched by the quietness of two couples copulating in a small room of five, none of which are able to hear what the others are doing. The reality is that the behavior of the Reeve and the characters in his tale are not random or unaccountable. The Reeve is continually si-lenced by other pilgrims and himself, which is paralleled in his tale, and in turn suppresses his emotions, which leads to even more explosive conduct. I. Characterization In order to appreciate the melancholic and serious temperament of the Reeve, it is nec-essary to view him in comparison to other characters, as Chaucer intended. The identities of the pilgrims are relative. They are characterized by their description in the General Prologue, but not fully developed until they are seen in contrast to the pilgrim they are ?quiting.? As the Miller's personality is developed by his dissimilarity to the Knight, so is the Reeve by the Miller. Therefore Robin's enjoyment of life shows just how little Oswald receives from the same. For instance, the Miller's large frame and excessive drinking show his delight in small pleasures. The Reeve, however, is ?a sclendre colerik man? who controls his beard and hair (in opposition to the unruly strands that grow on a wart on the miller's nose) as manipula-tively as the accounts of the farm on which he works (I 587). The Miller mastered the bag-pipes for entertainment in his spare time while the Reeve trained with more practical tools: ?In youthe he had lerned a good myster: He was a wel good wrighte, a carpenter? (I 614). Robin is very physical; he is strong and willing to wrestle anything and carries a sword and buckler at his side. Oswald only carries a rusty blade, which indicates that it is not used very often and is only for show. If compelled to fight, he would most likely back down, preferring verbal sparring. The Miller socializes with the group with no regards to the class system, in-terrupting the expected order to tell his story before the Monk, while Oswald prefers to sepa-rate himself and ride last among the group. These disparities give the impression that Oswald is focused inward while Robin con-centrates on the outward. The Reeve is ruled by his practical mind, which directs him to make as much money as possible, whether it is through theft or saving or learning useful trades, and to avoid dangerous situations, even if it entails cowardice. The Miller is more of a Dionysian figure, who does only what pleases him, whether it is knocking heads or ignoring his wife's infidelities. These differences in character foreshadow the differences in their tales. They both tell similar dirty stories but the nature varies greatly. It is the Miller's good-humor that trans-forms the chivalric tale of the Knight into an account of adultery that is both bawdy and hi-larious. As will be discussed in greater detail in this essay, it is the Reeve's introversion that causes him to recite his mean-spirited tale of adultery as punishment. II. Outward Manifestations of Suppressed Emotions The Reeve's vindictiveness and mood swings are based in his being repeatedly silenced and his subsequent suppression of emotions. Oswald speaks three times in Fragment I, and on the first occasion his wishes are ignored, on the second he is told to speak of a more amusing subject, and he is finally allowed to speak on the third, but only because every pilgrim must tell a tale. The Reeve's first words are spoken to the Miller. He orders Robin to ?Stynt thy clappe!? before beginning his story of a carpenter and his wife which will defame him and bring scandal

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

Creating a Genealogy Research Plan Like a Detective

Creating a Genealogy Research Plan Like a Detective If you like mysteries, then you have the makings of a good genealogist. Why? Just like detectives, genealogists must use clues to formulate possible scenarios in their pursuit for answers. Whether it is as simple as looking up a name in an index, or as comprehensive as looking for patterns among neighbors and communities, turning those clues into answers is the goal of a good research plan. How to Develop a Genealogy Research Plan A major goal in developing a genealogy research plan is to identify what you want to know and formulate the questions which will provide the answers you seek. Most professional genealogists create a genealogy research plan (even if only a few steps) for each research question. The elements of a good genealogy research plan include: 1) Objective: What Do I Want to Know? What specifically do you want to learn about your ancestor? Their marriage date? Spouses name? Where they lived at a particular point in time? When they died? Be really specific in narrowing down to a single question if possible. This helps keep your research focused and your research plan on track. 2) Known Facts: What Do I Already Know? What have you already learned about your ancestors? This should include identities, relationships, dates and places that are supported by original records. Search family and home sources for documents, papers, photos, diaries, and family tree charts, and interview your relatives to fill in the gaps. 3) Working Hypothesis: What Do I Think the Answer Is? What are the possible or probable conclusions that you hope to prove or possibly disprove through your genealogy research? Say you want to know when your ancestor died? You might start, for example, with the hypothesis that they died in the town or county where they were last known to be living. 4) Identified Sources: Which Records Might Hold the Answer and Do They Exist? Which records are most likely to provide support for your hypothesis? Census records? Marriage records? Land deeds? Create a list of possible sources, and identify the repositories, including libraries, archives, societies or published Internet collections where these records and resources can be researched. 5) Research Strategy The final step of your genealogy research plan is to determine the best order to consult or visit the various repositories, considering the available records and your research needs. Often this will be organized in order of the available records likelihood of including the information youre looking for, but may also be influenced by factors such as ease of access (can you get it online or do you have to travel to a repository over 500 miles away) and cost of record copies. If you require information from one repository or record type to be able to more easily locate another record on your list, be sure to take that into account. A Genealogy Research Plan in Action ObjectiveFind the ancestral village in Poland for Stanislaw (Stanley) THOMAS and Barbara Ruzyllo THOMAS. Known Facts According to descendants, Stanley THOMAS was born Stanislaw TOMAN. He and his family often used the THOMAS surname after arriving in the U.S. as it was more American.According to descendants, Stanislaw TOMAN married Barbara RUZYLLO about 1896 in Krakow, Poland. He immigrated to the United States from Poland in the early 1900s to make a home for his family, settling first in Pittsburgh, and sent for his wife and children a few years later.The 1910 U.S. Census Miracode index for Glasgow, Cambria County, Pennsylvania, lists Stanley THOMAS with wife Barbara, and children Mary, Lily, Annie, John, Cora, and Josephine. Stanley is listed as having been born in Italy and immigrating to the U.S. in 1904, while Barbara, Mary, Lily, Anna, and John are also listed as having been born in Italy; immigrating in 1906. Children Cora and Josephine are identified as having been born in Pennsylvania. Cora, the oldest of the children born in the U.S. is listed as age 2 (born about 1907).Barbara and Stanle y TOMAN are buried in Pleasant Hill Cemetery, Glasgow, Reade Township, Cambria County, Pennsylvania. From the inscriptions: Barbara (Ruzyllo) TOMAN, b. Warsaw, Poland, 1872–1962; Stanley Toman, b. Poland, 1867–1942. Working HypothesisSince Barbara and Stanley were supposedly married in Krakow, Poland (according to family members), they most likely came from that general area of Poland. The listing of Italy in the 1910 U.S. Census is most likely a mistake, as it is the only record located that names Italy; all others say Poland or Galicia. Identified Sources 1910, 1920 and 1920 census for Stanley Barbara TOMAN/THOMAS in Cambria County, PennsylvaniaPassenger lists for the ports of Philadelphia, PA; Baltimore, MD; and Ellis Island, NY.Marriage records for the children born in PolandSocial Security Death Index and Social Security application records (SS-5) for Barbara and Stanley TOMAN/THOMASNaturalization records for Stanley, Barbara, Mary, Anna, Rosalia (Rose)or John Research Strategy View the actual 1910 U.S. Census to confirm the information from the index.Check the 1920 and 1930 U.S. Census online to see if Stanley or Barbara TOMAN/THOMAS were ever naturalized and to confirm Poland as a country of birth (disprove Italy).Search the online Ellis Island database on the chance that the TOMAN family immigrated into the U.S. through New York City (more likely they came in through Philadelphia or Baltimore).Search for Philadelphia passenger arrivals for Barbara and/or Stanley TOMAN  online at FamilySearch or Ancestry.com. Look for the town of origin, as well as indications of possible naturalizations for any of the family members. If not found in the Philadelphia arrivals, expand the search to nearby ports, including Baltimore and New York.  Note: when I originally researched this question these records were not available online; I ordered several microfilms of records from the Family History Library for viewing at my local Family History Center.Check the SSDI to see if Barbara or Stanley ever applied for a Social Security card. If so, then request an application from the Social Security Administration. Contact or visit the Cambria County courthouse for marriage records for Mary, Anna, Rosalia, and John. If there is any indication in the 1920 and/or 1930 census that Barbara or Stanley was naturalized, check for naturalization documents as well. If your findings are negative or inconclusive when following your genealogy research plan, dont despair. Just redefine your objective and hypothesis to match the new information youve located so far. In the above example, initial findings prompted an expansion of the original plan when the passenger arrival record for Barbara TOMAN and her children, Mary, Anna, Rosalia, and John indicated that Mary had applied for and become a naturalized U.S. citizen (the original research plan included only a search for naturalization records for the parents, Barbara and Stanley). The information that Mary had likely become a naturalized citizen led to a naturalization record which listed her town of birth as Wajtkowa, Poland. A gazetteer of Poland at the Family History Center confirmed that the village was located in the southeast corner of Poland- not too terribly far from Krakow- in the portion of Poland occupied by the Austro-Hungarian Empire between 1772-1918, commonly referred to as Galica. After World War I and the Russo Polish War 1920-21, the area in which the TOMANs lived returned to Polish administration.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

The Ethics for and Against Pet Ownership

The Ethics for and Against Pet Ownership Because of pet overpopulation, just about all animal welfare activists would probably agree that we should spay and neuter our cats and dogs. But there would be some disagreement if you were to ask whether we should breed cats and dogs if all the shelters were empty and there were good, loving homes available. Animal industries such as the fur industry and factory farms try to discredit animal protection groups by claiming that activists want to take people’s pets away. While some animal rights activists do not believe in keeping pets, we can assure you that no one wants to take your dog away from you - as long as youre treating it well. Arguments for Pet Ownership Many people consider their pets to be members of the family and thus treat them with love and respect. Oftentimes, this feeling appears to be mutual, as dog and cat pets seek out their owners to play, pet or invite them into their laps. These animals provide unconditional love and devotion - to deny them and us this relationship seems unthinkable to some. Also, keeping pets is a much more humane way for them to live as opposed to  factory farms, animal testing labs or circuses use and abuse the animals. However, thanks to regulations passed by the U.S. Department of Agriculture like the Animal Welfare Act of 1966, even these animals are entitled to a basic quality of life as sentient beings.   Still, even the Humane Society of the United States argues that we should keep our pets - according to one official statement pets are creatures with whom we share a world, and we rejoice in their companionship; you dont have to anthropomorphize to recognize that the feelings are returned...let us be close and cherish each other always.   The vast majority of animal activists advocate spaying and neutering. However, most will say that the reason is the millions of cats and dogs who are killed in shelters every year, as opposed to any basic opposition to the keeping of pets. Arguments Against Pet Ownership On the other side of the spectrum, some animal activists argue that we should not keep or breed pets regardless of whether we have an overpopulation problem - there are two basic arguments that support these claims. One argument is that cats, dogs, and other pets suffer too much at our hands. Theoretically, we may be able to provide good homes for our pets, and many of us do. However, in the real world, animals suffer abandonment, cruelty, and neglect. Another argument is that even on a theoretical level, the relationship is inherently flawed and we are unable to provide the full lives that these animals deserve. Because they are bred to be dependent on us, the basic relationship between humans and companion animals is flawed because of the difference in power. A sort of Stockholm syndrome, this relationship forces animals to love their owners in order to get affection and food, oftentimes neglecting their animal nature to do so. The animals rights activist group People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) opposes keeping pets, partially for this reason. An official statement on their website states that animals lives are restricted to human homes where they must obey commands and can only eat, drink and even urinate when humans allow them to. It then goes on to list common mistreatments of these house pets including declawing cats, not cleaning litter boxes and scolding any creature to get off the furniture or hurry up on its walk. A Happy Pet Is a Good Pet to Have The opposition to keeping pets must be distinguished from a call to release domesticated animals. They are dependent on us for their survival and it would be cruel to turn them loose on the streets or in the wilderness. The position must also be distinguished from any desire to take anyone’s dogs and cats away. We have a duty to take care of the animals who are already here, and the best place for them is with their loving and caring human guardians. This is why animal rights activists who oppose keeping pets might have rescued pets themselves. Activists who oppose keeping pets believe that domestic animals should not be allowed to breed. The animals who are already here should live long, healthy lives, cared for with love and respect by their human guardians. As long as the pet is happy and lives a life of love without undue suffering, for most people, animal rights and welfare activists alike, pets are definitely fine to have!

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Television Affects on Society Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Television Affects on Society - Research Paper Example The paper will provide arguments for and against as to why the television has negatively affected the society. Thesis statement: The society should refrain from excessive viewing of the television. The negative effects of excessive viewing the television such as retarding brain development and obesity, are deleterious to human life as compared to the positive effects like for entertainment and education. In the information age, the use of screen media is inevitable. As cited by Carde Napier, a psycholgical reseacher, in his journal article How Use of Screen Media Affects the Emotional Development of Infants â€Å"there is a critical need for evidence-based guidelines for professionals and guardians about the utilization of screen media†. Screen media, television in particular, has a significant impact on the quality and quantity of the parent and child interactions that are crucial in developing secure attachments (2). Roy Warren in his article Parental Mediation of Preschools Childrens Televsion Viewing argues that guidance and supervision of parents is the to overcoming the potential negative effects of television. (395) Research has indicated that as brains continue to develop after birth, they are shaped by experiences and relationships. Therefore, it is more likely that the infant will be vulnerable to the effects of their environment. Therefore, the children will grow up expecting the TV’s unnatural sights and sounds to be part of their natural life, thus associating their presence with relaxation, enjoyment and security (201). In the current world, parenting is very crucial in child development. The study by Carde Napier in the article How Use of Screen Media Affects the Emotional Development of Infants found out that â€Å"parental attitudes in relation to screen media were very contented to use the television as a source of entertainment and babysitter (5). Some of the parents were actually

Tuesday, November 19, 2019

War on terrorism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

War on terrorism - Essay Example Morgan speaks about Canadian politicians in the following terms: "they've been using that familiar demon -the United States and all its evils- as the fuel to heat Canadian voters to a frenzy. () And all the while, they're studiously ignoring Canada's own homegrown issues." Morgan stated the following about Canadians in general: "There's no denying that Canadians are in an even more anti-American mood than usual, thanks to the Iraq war and the Bush administration's perceived arrogance. () Politicians here know that Canadians love to read, talk and debate about U. S. transgressions. Newspaper articles point to ethnic profiling at airports and long border waits as evidence that the war on terrorism is a sham, and that Americans are simply looking for excuses to harass Canadians for the country's multicultural society." (Morgan, 2006). Morgan pointed out the following about Canada's Prime Minister Paul Martin, the NAFTA's accord, and the Canadian government: "he (Martin) conveniently neglected to mention that Canada, which is one of the accord's major promoters, so far hasn't complied with its emission reduction requirements.